Avoiding Scams

What is a scam?

A scam - also known as a trick, con or swindle - is when someone steals money through fraud. This could be by making a person believe they are paying for a service, taking up an investment opportunity or moving money to keep it safe. Scammers may also use email to pretend to be someone you know, and make you believe the person needs help.

Who is at risk?

Anyone can fall victim to a scam. However, older people can be at greater risk of being targeted by scammers than younger people. Many scams play on the vulnerabilities of older people. They might tell them they need to spend money now to protect their property or to avoid a bigger expense in the future.

Someone who lives alone and has limited social contact may be at higher risk than others. They may not have anyone they can discuss potential scams with. Scammers often put pressure on people to make quick decisions by telling them they need to act fast.

People living with dementia can be at an even higher risk from scams. Criminals may target people with dementia thinking they will be easily confused, or not able to remember the details of what has happened.

How to deal with scams

Scams can come in many forms. The Age Scotland Avoiding Scams guide describes the main types of scams and what to look out for. It also tells you what you can do if you think you have been scammed.

Benefit Workshops

The benefits system is complicated. It can be difficult to work out what you are entitled to, and how to claim it. Find out more about joining one of our Benefit Workshops.